1 audio recording, 1:30:46 in length. An interview log with time stamps has been created, but the recording has not been transcribed. 0:00 Disclaimer/Introductory Statements. 1:00 How long have you been blind? 2:49 Do you have any siblings? 3:28 How were you treated? 4:00 Did you have any special training or techniques? 4:48 Do you read Braille? 5:08 When did you graduate from the school for the blind? 5:55 Experiences. 7:00 How was raising your son? 10:10 Son bringing his girlfriend home. 13:42 College. 14:04 Work/The War. 21:48 Civil Service. 25:01 Retiring. 25:46 Getting involved in the NFB. 28:06 The White Cane Law in NY. 31:13 Becoming President of the New York Affiliate. 32:37 New York state’s human rights law. 34:11 1984. 40:06 Ministry/NFB Laws Influence. 46:02 1940s Alternative accommodations/Work. 51:00 Was there discrimination? 54:54 Involvement with NFB. 56:16 Did you meet tenBroek or Jernigan? 57:06 Impressions of Jernigan. 57:43 How has your chapter & the state affiliate affected the status of New Yorkers? 1:01:01 What state and national leaders have you met? 1:02:57 How many people did you know on the New York state level? 1:04:18 Is there a difference between what it was like to blind 60 years ago & today? 1:05:12 Residential Education vs. Mainstream Teaching. 1:06:39 How has technology helped blind people? 1:08:04 What do you do with yourself? Teaching kids to read. 1:14:43 What other volunteer works do you do? 1:17:23 Explain your work with your church. 1:19:16 Shopping of curtains. 1:21:05 Awards. 1:23:55 What was your biggest accomplishment? 1:24:48 What goals should blind people strive for? The need to look to the past! 1:29:44 Closing remarks.